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Complex Part Manufacturers, Why a Turning and Milling Compound Machine is Indispensable

Mar.01.2025

Challenges faced by traditional methods in manufacturing complex geometries

Manufacturers of complex parts will encounter a lot of troubles if they only rely on a single lathe or milling machine. During the processing stages, due to the need for multiple clamping of the workpiece, positioning errors are likely to occur. Industry research shows that when the workpiece is repositioned, the dimensional error will increase by 12% to 18%. Moreover, time-consuming manual operations will make these problems more serious, especially for parts that require both rotational symmetry and multi-planar features such as spiral grooves or asymmetric grooves. Imagine a worker laboriously moving the workpiece back and forth between different machines, and each time the workpiece is re-fixed, there may be a deviation in its position, ultimately affecting the product accuracy.

How turning and milling compound technology solves production bottlenecks

Modern turning and milling compound machines can achieve a positioning accuracy within 5 microns through synchronous spindle movement, which effectively solves the above problems. The machine tool integrates powered tools and can perform radial and axial machining operations simultaneously, eliminating the need for secondary clamping. This technological breakthrough is particularly valuable for parts that require high-precision concentricity of inner holes and complex surface finishes. When processing such parts using traditional methods, it often requires 3 to 4 separate machining processes. Now, with the turning and milling compound technology, it can be completed in one step, greatly improving production efficiency.

Key advantages for high-precision industries

Aerospace manufacturers have stated that using a turning and milling compound machine to process the root contour of turbine blades can reduce the production time by 40%. Medical device manufacturers can achieve an excellent surface finish (roughness Ra between 0.2 and 0.4 microns) on orthopedic implants through continuous machining paths. The automotive industry uses this technology to process transmission system components that require angular milling on the turned surface, and can achieve a position accuracy within 0.01 mm in mass production. These industries have extremely high requirements for product accuracy, and the turning and milling compound technology is like a magic key that opens the door to efficient and high-precision production for them.

Material adaptability and cost optimization strategies

Advanced tool path algorithms can efficiently machine quenched steel with a hardness of up to 60HRC, as well as special alloys such as Inconel 718. During the conversion between turning and milling operations, maintaining a constant chip load can extend the tool life by 25% to 30% compared to traditional methods. Reducing the number of machine tool switches can also reduce material waste by 18% to 22%, which is quite significant in terms of cost savings for expensive aerospace-grade materials. For example, in the past, when processing a piece of aerospace material, a lot of scrap material may be wasted due to multiple machine tool changes. Now, with a compound machine tool, it can be cut more precisely, saving a lot of material costs.

Laying a solid foundation for the future of the manufacturing industry with intelligent hybrid systems

The emerging adaptive control systems in turning and milling compound machines can now achieve real-time vibration damping and thermal compensation functions. During long-term machining processes, these functions are crucial for maintaining the dimensional stability of large parts, which is particularly important in the energy and transportation fields. After being integrated with the Internet of Things platform, predictive maintenance can also be carried out. By monitoring the spindle health status and analyzing tool wear, the unplanned downtime can be reduced by up to 35%. This is just like installing a smart brain for the machine tool, which can detect problems in advance and avoid sudden downtime affecting production.

Selecting the appropriate multi-tasking machining solution

When evaluating turning and milling compound machines, give priority to those models that can achieve at least 5-axis simultaneous control and have a spindle speed of more than 10,000 revolutions per minute when machining quenched materials. In the milling mode, the torque output should exceed 200 Nm so that stainless steel parts can be processed. Also, ensure that the machine tool is compatible with industry-standard computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software to facilitate the programming of complex tool paths involving rotation and linear interpolation. Only by choosing the right machine tool can enterprises stand out in the fierce market competition with efficient and precise production.

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